Organ donation in the UK is governed by a system designed to maximize the number of organs available for transplant while respecting individuals wishes.

Organ donation in the UK is governed by a system designed to maximize the number of organs available for transplant while respecting individuals wishes here is how it works:

Since 2020 in England and 2021 in Scotland the organ donation system has moved to an opt-out model also known as deemed consent. This means that all adults are considered to have agreed to donate their organs when they die unless they have recorded a decision not to donate or are in an excluded group.

Excluded Groups

People under 18years, those who lack the mental capacity to understand the system, visitors to England/Scotland and those who have lived in England/Scotland for less than 12c months before their death.

Even under the Opt-out system families are always consulted before organ donation goes ahead, this is to confirm the individuals last known wishes. It is crucial to inform your family of your decision, as they will be approached by healthcare professionals to discuss your wishes.

Types of Donation
  • Organs - Heart, lungs, kidneys, liver, pancreas, and small bowel.
  • Tissues - Corneas, heart valves, skin, bones, and tendons.

Non-urgent advice: How To Register

Individuals can explicitly register their decision to donate or not to donate on the NHS organ donor register.
https://www.organdonation.nhs.uk/register-your-decision/

Page last reviewed: 27 June 2024
Next review due: 27 June 2025